However, we will go over this a little here later on in this post as well.įor now let’s take a look at how you can use both the longhand and shorthand versions of React Fragment. For more information on the differences between the two I highly recommend having a read through What are the differences between React.Fragment vs. We have the longhand version and the shorthand version. Thankfully using a React Fragment is nice and easy to do and we are provided with two different options from React. It probably won’t have a large effect if it is only done in one or two places but if used over a large application it can really save on the overall size of the DOM tree. In the future, React may add support for additional attributes, such as event handlers.This is why React Fragments are needed, but there is another use case where the HTML would be valid with or without an additional parent element and in these cases by using a React Fragment it helps to keep the overall size of the HTML DOM tree down which helps with performance. That is the key attribute, used when mapping a collection to an array of components. Inside the root container we can see we have our contents directly.įragment only supports one attribute. open developer tools, inspect our Product Information component contents, we can see that we have our root div container. There is a new, shorter syntax we can use for declaring fragments. Lets replace the inner div using Fragments. Inside that we have another div and with in this child div we have our contents. Before we go further, lets open developer tools, inspect our Product Information component contents, we can see that we have our root div container. Now lets remove the additional div we have created in the Order Component render method as well by using Fragments. We are having Problems to Load your Preferrences now. Now lets add a new Element called as React.Fragment and place the two div containers with in the scope of this. In order to avoid adding new DOM elements, React introduces a concept called as Fragments using which we can return multiple elements from one component without creating additional DOM nodes. Now we can solve this error is by creating one parent div and we can place these two div containers as child elements inside that parent div.īut keep adding too many unnecessary DOM elements makes the DOM heavy, that may have an impact on the performance and will also introduce UI issues like styling, alignment. Lets copy the existing div contents and paste it again. One Container returns the contents of the error object and the other container returns the contents of the errorInfo object which shows us the component stack. Now lets go to our Error Boundary class we have created, lets assume that from render method we want to return two div containers. Now what if we don’t want to enclose our ProductInfo Component, Address Info Component and Summary Component inside div. We have created the outer div just because our Order Component class wants to return multiple elements from the render method. Lets have a look at our Order Component Class. It might be creating a component which is responsible for iterating through a list and returning multiple table row elements or iterating through an object and returning multiple td elements or returning multiple div containers. But it is very common scenario we face in our day to day programming life that we want to return multiple elements from one component. Now what will happen if We return multiple elements from one Component. #REACT FRAGMENTS CODE#If we look at the code what we have developed in our previous video, if we observe all the components are returning one div container. But any component we create in React, can only return one element. We have seen how do we create components in React and how do we return elements from the Component. In this article We will understand about Fragments in React.
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